During the tail-end of the last century, Call Sign ran a series of articles on the early days of the cab trade. This provoked interesting responses from drivers who had driven some of the older cabs. In this series of articles, Gerald (Jery) Craig (C3) goes back to his days behind the wheel of the FX3...

By Gerald Craig (C3)

Getting Around London In The FX3
Drivers starting out their careers in this trade today in their stylish TXI's and Metros, have certainly reaped all that is best in modern taxi design, but it wasn't always so...
   By the 1950's, car manufacturers were beginning to make the average family saloon far more comfortable for their customers. A new era of design had come. At least to everyone bar the taxi driver! We still had to endure the 'new design' FX3 taxi that was basically the same as the cab of the thirties.
   It's difficult to convey to today's new young drivers in their TX1's how difficult it was to endure the working conditions of the FX3 taxis that we drove in the 1950's. No power steering or power brakes, little draft-proofing of any kind and, because we were so high up in the cab, we seemed to have a centre of gravity that was at least three feet above our heads! This always became very apparent when driving around Hyde Park Corner on a busy rain-drenched Friday night in heavy traffic.
   As you steered to the left, you felt you were moving on two rear wheels only! Combined with the severely sloped street cambers and the dangerous-when-wet

Gerald's FX3

LOOKING BACK: THE FX3 OF YESTERYEAR

wooden block road surfaces that were all over the place, driving a taxi in those conditions was to say the least, very interesting!
   For emergency use during the winter, I would have to carry a sack and shovel in the boot that often helped me get my FX3 out of the gutter and up the camber!
   I would swear that all the coughs, sneezes and rheumatism that I have suffered over the years can be traced back to the FX3's badly designed glass sliding partition that was on the left side of the driver's seat. It certainly wasn't nice every winter having to suffer the blistering winds that howled across the open luggage platform area into your already-freezing driver's restricted compartment.
   Each year my stiff neck and frozen shoulder from the previous year would cop the full blast of
what winter had to offer. It was not until the FX4 in 1969 that the conditions I inherited from those FX3 days improved slightly.
'Hot Lips' And The FX3
The 'new style' FX3 taxi (as it was advertised in The Steering Wheel) only had three doors and had 'evolved ' from the previous, but similarly designed low-loaders and fish-tailed cabs of the pre-
WW2 years. Those cabs in turn had given their drivers the same drafts, soakings and rheumatism
as the drivers of this so-called 'new' FX3 of the fifties.
   My late father-in-law, Sam Ward, told me how he drove in 1937 for Levy's of King's Cross and 'Hot Lips' of Stoke Newington, taxis that had only a half windscreen to shield the driver from the elements! Talk about doing a healthy out-of-doors job!
   In the light of what my father in law and his mates suffered, my full windsreened FX3 was a
distinct advance in 'luxury' driving for taxicab drivers.
   What 1 did like about the FX3's new type of windscreen was its ability to open outwards. To do this, we would release large wing nuts on either side of the window, allowing streams of cool air into the driver's area during hot summers days and nights.

Continued next month


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